假设读取的文件为当期目录下的 test.txt 文件,内容如下:
Google Runcodex Taobao
实例 1
#!/bin/bash
while read line
do
echo $line
done < test.txt
while read line
do
echo $line
done < test.txt
执行输出结果为:
Google Runcodex Taobao
实例 2
#!/bin/bash
cat test.txt | while read line
do
echo $line
done
cat test.txt | while read line
do
echo $line
done
执行输出结果为:
Google Runcodex Taobao
实例 3
for line in `cat test.txt`
do
echo $line
done
do
echo $line
done
执行输出结果为:
Google Runcodex Taobao
for 逐行读和 while 逐行读是有区别的,如:
$ cat test.txt
Google
Runcodex
Taobao
$ cat test.txt | while read line; do echo $line; done
Google
Runcodex
Taobao
$ for line in $(<test.txt); do echo $line; done
Google
Runcodex
Taobao
Runcodex
Taobao
$ cat test.txt | while read line; do echo $line; done
Runcodex
Taobao
$ for line in $(<test.txt); do echo $line; done
Runcodex
Taobao
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